Apricots
Recommended
Conventional cooling
Dynamic Cooling
Pre-cooling
De-greening
Ripening
General Tips for Apricots
| Storage temperature | Relative Humidity (RH) | Duration | Pre-cooling | Sensitivity to ethylene | Ethylene Production | Controlled Atmosphere |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Storage temperature:
–0.5 °C to 0 °C
|
Relative Humidity (RH):
90%-92%
|
Duration:
3 – 6 weeks
|
Pre-cooling:
Air-cooling
|
Sensitivity to ethylene:
High
|
Ethylene Production:
Medium
|
Controlled Atmosphere:
Not recommended
|
Storage Temperature: A storage temperature of –0.5 °C to 0 °C is recommended. |
High Humidity: Choose an air-cooler with a low air–product temperature differential (ΔT). |
Storage Duration: Recommended storage period is 3 to 6 weeks. |
Ventilation: A dedicated study and installation of a ventilation mechanism for removal of carbon dioxide (CO₂) generated by apricot respiration, digitally controlled. |
Controlled Atmosphere: Not recommended — it is uneconomical for small volumes and offers limited benefit in storage duration. |
Air Recirculation: Conduct a specialized study and install cooling elements with inverter-type fans digitally controlled for 24-hour full coverage. |
Dynamic Pre-Cooling: A specialized study of absorption time and air velocity ensures uniform pre-cooling down to the core of the product. |
Ozone: Placement of an ozone generator with required ozone capacity is advised to combat microbial load. |
Ethylene Removal: Use of ethylene burner or ethylene absorption device is recommended. |
Dynamic Cooling: Multi-point monitoring of ideal conservation parameters across the entire chamber volume with full 24-hour coverage. |
- Perform rapid pre-cooling to 1 °C measured at the product core and maintain the cold chain through all handling phases.
- Maintain uniform sub-zero temperature inside storage chambers; application of Dynamic Cooling is highly necessary.
- Carbon dioxide (CO₂) at moderate levels helps in long-term storage but should not exceed ~5 % because higher levels may cause flesh blemishes, taste loss, and off-odours.
- Use low-air-speed circulation for cooling sensitive produce.
- Ensure hardness at harvest > 5 kg force (8 mm probe) and sugar level < 10° Brix (optical refractometer).
- Disinfect cold rooms before use.
- Remove ethylene exposure.