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Nectarines

Recommended

Conventional cooling

Dynamic Cooling

Pre-cooling

De-greening

Ripening

General Tips for Nectarines

Storage temperatureRelative Humidity (RH)DurationPre-coolingSensitivity to ethyleneEthylene ProductionControlled Atmosphere
Storage temperature: -0,5° - 0° C
Relative Humidity (RH): 90%-94%
Duration: 2-6 weeks
Pre-cooling: Air cooling
Sensitivity to ethylene: Moderate
Ethylene Production: Very high
Controlled Atmosphere: Recommended

Storage Temperature: Recommended storage temperature is between −0.5 °C and 0 °C.

High Humidity: Use an air-cooler with a low air–product temperature differential (ΔT).

Storage Duration: Recommended period is 2 – 6 weeks.

Ozone: Install an ozone-generation device to ensure effective microbial control.

Ethylene Removal: The use of an ethylene burner is strongly recommended.

Ventilation: A digitally controlled ventilation system should be installed to manage chamber air exchange.

Air Circulation: Equip cooling systems with inverter-type fans, digitally controlled for continuous 24-hour air flow and uniform distribution.

Controlled Atmosphere: Recommended gas composition is 2 % – 5 % O₂ and 4 % – 7 % CO₂. Controlled Atmosphere delays ripening and preserves fruit firmness for up to 90 days.

Dynamic Pre-Cooling: Detailed assessment of temperature absorption time and airflow velocity is essential to achieve uniform cooling throughout the product mass.

Dynamic Cooling: Monitors multiple control points and continuously adjusts parameters across the entire chamber volume for consistent temperature and humidity 24/7.

IMPORTANT TIPS
  • Perform rapid pre-cooling to 1 °C (core temperature) and maintain the cold chain throughout all stages of handling and distribution.
  • Keep storage temperature uniform below zero (−0.5 °C).
  • Application of Dynamic Cooling is highly recommended.
  • Use low-velocity air movement for gradual, uniform cooling.
  • Remove ethylene continuously to prevent premature softening.
  • Maintain medium CO₂ levels to preserve quality — levels above 20 % may cause off-flavors and surface browning.
  • At harvest, check firmness — should exceed 3.5 kg force using an 8 mm penetrometer tip.
  • Check sugar content — should be below 9 °Brix using optical refractometers.
  • Always disinfect cold-storage chambers before use.