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Iceberg Lettuce

Recommended

Conventional cooling

Dynamic Cooling

Pre-cooling

De-greening

Ripening

General Tips for Iceberg Lettuce

Storage temperatureRelative Humidity (RH)DurationPre-coolingSensitivity to ethyleneEthylene ProductionControlled Atmosphere
Storage temperature: 0° - 0,5° C
Relative Humidity (RH): 92%-96%
Duration: 4-6 weeks
Pre-cooling: Vacuum cooling or air cooling
Sensitivity to ethylene: High
Ethylene Production: Very low
Controlled Atmosphere: Not recommended

Dynamic Vacuum Pre-Cooling (Low Atmospheric Pressure – Wet Bulb Type): Specialized systems ideal for unwrapped vegetables immediately after harvest. They regulate relative humidity and create low atmospheric pressure, achieving a rapid temperature drop throughout the product mass.

Dynamic Pre-Cooling (High Suction Capacity Chambers): Detailed study of air velocity and temperature absorption ensures uniform cooling to the product core. Suitable for both packaged and unpackaged produce.

Dynamic Cooling: Multi-point real-time monitoring maintains ideal preservation parameters throughout the storage chamber 24/7. Dynamic Cooling extends product shelf life by 15%–20% compared to conventional storage methods.

Enhanced Cold Storage Chamber: A flexible system allowing the use of an existing refrigeration room for both light pre-cooling and subsequent storage.

CO₂ Management: Requires specialized design and installation of a control mechanism to regulate the concentration of carbon dioxide produced during respiration.

Ethylene Removal: Recommended use of ethylene absorption units to prevent degradation and discoloration.

IMPORTANT TIPS
  • Dynamic Cooling is essential for maintaining iceberg quality and minimizing losses.
  • Pre-cool within one hour after harvest to ensure freshness and reduce microbial activity.
  • Modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) has shown good results in maintaining quality of cut iceberg lettuce.
  • Use electric pallet trucks (clark-type forklifts) during handling to reduce mechanical damage and contamination.