Ginger
Recommended
Conventional cooling
Dynamic Cooling
Pre-cooling
De-greening
Ripening
General Tips for Ginger
| Storage temperature | Relative Humidity (RH) | Duration | Pre-cooling | Sensitivity to ethylene | Ethylene Production | Controlled Atmosphere |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Storage temperature:
13° – 14° C
|
Relative Humidity (RH):
85%-90%
|
Duration:
3-4 months
|
Pre-cooling:
Not required
|
Sensitivity to ethylene:
Low
|
Ethylene Production:
Very low
|
Controlled Atmosphere:
Not recommended
|
Dynamic Cooling: Monitors and regulates storage conditions at multiple points throughout the chamber volume, maintaining optimal parameters continuously over 24 hours. This system extends product shelf life by 15–20% compared to standard conditions. |
Curing (Skin Hardening): A critical step prior to long-term storage. It can be performed either inside the existing cold room using added drying mechanisms or in specialized curing chambers at 22°–26°C and 70%–75% RH for 4–5 days. |
Pallet Placement: To achieve uniform temperature distribution, maintain gaps of 5–10 cm between pallets in line with cold air circulation. |
IMPORTANT TIPS
- Dynamic Cooling is essential for maintaining quality and prolonging storage life.
- Ensure the rhizomes are properly cured before cold storage to prevent surface damage and decay.
- Monitor storage temperature — do not allow it to drop below 12°C, as chilling injury can occur (discoloration, cracking, sunken spots, mass shrinkage, and softening of tissue).
- Maintain relative humidity between 65% and 90%:
- Below 65% causes dehydration and shrinkage.
- Above 90% promotes sprouting; above 95% leads to tissue breakdown and darkening.
- Install ozone generators to control fungal growth and microbial load.